bNy*Nwm\ gY
 NwS0WV
N9h,g1\l gh:y*N\\bNywm\'Y~86wm0
 bN`HNS~bWWF0WbT
 OhQwbNvlNb`*Nwm\1\(WN&^bNvirYbN(Wwm
Nl$N*NfgvbNN[O~b0R0
NNS(Wwmb
NoNN)YN6ql gw0Rwm\vq_P[0 [S (WNcSNc]jm-NKYRMR0Θjm\NNvePTNlS"}\b^obNweg7h\9Lv__N0s(W~NΘs^jmYNObQirTNwegTNlUNQSRT["}\ `O`+RNPW\9YS*Nwm\bN_NN[SFObb_*NN`/fN*N@\*N[^/fGPv*Nwm\_N/fGPvbNvirT NNQ)YNN~b N0R\\b/f~b0RN\
S9h,g1\l gNpbNS1\`N0
"}\ b` NO/fGPvbv/O6r/f NObNvNf~eg0
NNTJ__*Y31\=0RwmbNSN~~v*Y3`(Wwm)Y
N>f_^8^=N0FONN N0RNUOF0Wvq_P[dN4l/f4l0
)YnnfNegTNlw@wNgeEv'Ywm wegbNN)YS(Wwm
NYNb^>eNeg'T7hbN NOo_*Y0
 Zf
NO NO gΘjmbT "}\0
 1\wbNvlN1\P~b*Nwm\N7hhQwbNl}Y N}YN0FO?a
)YOQObN0
}Y(WNYs^[NN(Wwm
NNN*N[YvYZf0Ne2kSfWnNawNnnm*o0TNl]~wegNNb4YwNw)YzzN)Y\O/fN*N'Y}Yv)Yl0
*Y3GSwegNTNlSbQNwmV(W
Nb[~b@w"}\b@wg\VY _g0z6qNw0Rwm
NP gNHNNNSNweg TNl_w
/fNHN
TNlz@wNcveTwS}YNO?QMbwnZi'YSNweg __b|S/fNag|0
"}\z;R'} _wegTNlbNNb|S'}v@w4lb|>f6q/f0RNNNvlsTdk;RckR_^rv
R4x4lbvQ\9eg0TNl(u~P[|NN'YWWT6qTN|'}~P[0"}\_N]~QY}YN|S'} _0Ww@w4lb0NN$NKb-Nb@w|S'} _0Wz(W\9
N0/fag_'Yv|[(Wwm-N8n__0WT\9`я0N@w|S0TNl'YS@w b}Y|S:R[vN|@w|0RN9 _S1\STWWT0TNl>NwN|S["}\ _:R

NO(uRgq@w|vPbe,uu"}\EQn@Nv33
z;R~N0TNllOOl>Nw|S(uR3b|v]\]b4lbbSb_vTwm4l
N~NN'YGr0
 _b^bwegy_
 TNlUS0
"}\_obwN^TNl\|WWTv~P[_Tb0RNwm4l-N\9z@wΘ__1\vyN*N0We0NNO?Q"}\(ug\wag|(W__bT}Y(W[v^l g
Neg0
 }Yi@T0 "}\~gNNSl0
 bN_=\_y_0 TNl0
 |OegT
 ag|v@O_eg'Yybv|v00RebNS1\wv[N0
}Y(Wwm
NSwΘN\9z@wΘ__TMRvSTNlZ|O^y0W~v@w\9Tel@wwmb"}\_Qm_cegN00RNNHSN)Yll gNUOSSYv)Yzz-NΘR@wQ5g|~vNi_9^TY>Pe@w\9(Wwmb
N_Lv9>\bQNag}vrv4lu1\PNWW~}vv~]__[STvN'`vrljm:NNSO0
 ` N0R[~b"[7hp0 "}\0
 1\`bN0R4Yeg/f}vэNN:WbT0 TNlUNNSR0
 TNls(WbN0RNTN "}\0
TNlwNNO?QwmVTGdNGd4Y Vb_Nd NnZiN0RMbN5qNeT9eSN}YQ!kN0
 bN`HNRbT "}\0
 bNQo
NN)Y_N g@bSs0
1\7hNN(Wwm
N~oNV)Y0"}\]~_~gNNQN!k Nb^gbg F0W TNlegc"}\Kb-Nvg\g6q(W"}\@bcv*NeMO
Nw0RN*N bwwRR0Ww0RN\\/fkeuINv0TNlbN gQefU0
TNl_Nw0RNNNtQ0WSNQegFO/fNN_$Re/fN*N\\/fNWW'YF0Ww0RN^8eQNv'Yq\}vvvq\v0
 [S _0Wgwm\vS~ NASYwmv*LMRbnQsNNGrF0W0_0R\veP\9baNNeg1uNwmjm NeNemeg9 N\P0WGdCf@w`@w`'`QN$N~vYs|babaQgT\PNNeg0\>f_ASRRQhQ/fQQ Ns^v\wa\v`]`]\XPZWVv!XWTNl bN`HN

N\wv0
"}\gNgwm\
NbNhh_Nl gO gNE\OOT
wmjmbSb@w\XSQ55p#]'Y
0mbfv\w
NYYSNw0Rkpq\q\Q7RQvluwm(W`]aX
NqP[
0wm%(W\9v
NveSQN\SvSX0z6qN5rΘ9TegbNS1rvyv__0
"}\`"}NNO?Q NaX`]/fkpq\q\b_bvbNs~@w\N[Y~b0RN*N{vFv0We0
N/fN\_0WGd@w9~@w`]aX*L'Y~pNN*N\e~Nw0R(WN*N]'Y\X
N gN*N:SP/f_vNag0NN1\b9`S\P(WsS&^
NLNg
34
Tirl@w_
Np0p102
p102PZfNN~N(WwmpN0RNNS\(g9S_n+Y,TNNQY_SS~bN*Nwm\eTNN0
2.6. ReNpvwm\
[}YNNv\9T"}\TTNl0Wl@w`]NvlAmTYpS0
 O/fwm\
Nl gNp`HNR TNl bN$N*N\ N/fbNn
bNeg/f:NN[~b"[S N/f:NNΑNvu;m0
"}\ 1\wbNvlfU gePl/f^8^v0
 FO?abN g*N}Yl0
NNp\XvaW^nQNOS_NNpNяJSwmKNT\X[bm1YSbNNbvaaW0lAm(W_NS_rzNS g'Y~mQAS:\[lv$N\\w]\0s(WU\s(WNNbMRv/fNGr^v~I0WNv^8O[vhgKN-N0
 *Y}YN
 "}\SNweg ghg gI0WN[O gNE\OO0
S_NNp0RhgeMbSsGrhgl@w]\vq\aW8OU\_SNgeEVY9h,gl gN*NN_Nl gNHN^Q{ir0e)YrnnfNNegTNl NQ7hkevv0WpNSNbN~bN*N0We[%NNYQ0g}YShgacNgyeg0
 acgr^NHN "}\0
TNl bNSNuNXkpN2Α}QO0SYYg gNNN_NOw0RbN0
 /f*N}Y;Na0
N/fNOThgpS00W
NnNfΘSb=vhgNN_N NwSNhg^\NNHNhy0__NN1\acNN'YXTNl(unonvbghgFcNb}YkN[b@wNNbpNQeg0
NN*Ns^fWvI0WNN\gX>eNNeg6qT(ukpgp@wNkp0NYNN1\(WI0W
N2[0
,{N)Y$NNawNN*Na0Q)Y(W'Ywm
N*Y'} _NNegl gaw}Ys(W~NSN>e~gNN0ehfeg"}\w@whTVppv3IQ
0~llvI0W
0
Xvhg_EugN0FO/fN~ N
N#kONofl
NSTNl0S_NNbNTvePMbSs:d&^vir]~TIQN0
"}\ gN&q%`0W[O4ObN]~l g|N/ed NNYEN_{=\_~b0RN[ N6qbNO{k(W*N\
Nv0
 TO`O>e_}YNN)Yv|beg~b0 TNl[dkNp_N Nb_0
TNl&^@w"}\phgh(gSmYYYi_0FO/fTNllR+Y#kO[Nv=NN~b0Rv/f~@wgP[h0S/fQNNNvaeGrhghQ/fShyh(WhQtT0W0R0SY gNNwm\~
N8^vIghyh gv~mQASs|0NN(WGrhgd[N'YJS)Y/f$NKbzzzz0
TNl Nhw/foN
S`l gTvN0
 bNTNHNbT "}\ gNb_0
 bNSwmww'T0
N/fNNl@w`]_Y[~bwm/fCS{N_v`]\XN4l(W`]
NTyT7hv|{|y@wvAbs^\4VSXTN0N0RNNNv^ N`HN[`0
35
,T0RNSTNlup:gNR U gNbNIcNS?Qegp@wT0
 NN__bN`HNIcOObT
 gNN N*YOvwbv}YN0
NNOll\baba0WTMRp Ne\PNeg[wNNRirYuNv0N*N\eTNN]~(Whg-NzLN'Y~Nwm0 gQS(Whg
N#S
0tS_`я[NV:N[N^8^:gf0
TNlT"}\(WIN-NQKbQ0Wp@w NNO?Qeg0RN'YhN0(WNNOhg
N\PnN\N\]~eQSLRvyNTNlNwbwhP[Q\%`Θf,0W*jkbS0\N(Wz6qQN`FTNleg_S`0R}T1\~~(ghQ=(W0W0S_N`pT]~ gASYSv\=(W0W
NN0
"}
Q0WfNwegэSacwc(W0W
Nv\v^Nsr,Oewcv^N(W0W
NQb~v\b[NNυvhN-NcQeg NNO?QNvSKbbOONASegS\0
 T TNl|Tweg NVbNSNZPNfU

N/fNN(ur^guwkpbIcegv\(ul|}Y>e(Wkp
Np"}\Negl gTHNSSvΑsTNSlTN}YQS0
 ?V`@wpOT[NbNS1\l g|N0
T[NNS~~v0FO/fNNp__ba1uN&^@wLNgJS)Yvev^l gpQY0wm\wwegNkl gOONva"}\_Y gp?Qb_N0
NHSNNeg0RNWW]'Yv\wN"}\ ObN,r
NS7h1\SNw0Rte*Nwm\
Nv`b_N0
$NN9R0W,r
NN^]'Yv\w"}\bQg\TVY _g@wNw0R(WASQvY]6q8z@wN^SSv}vv@wvq\0(W'Yq\v,{NSeaW
N/fN^lNlN
N gln
0\X
0q\wJSq\p gNGr^vqqv0W@w{vvS)Y'Yh0(WhgT`]KN/fNGr~55vI0We~0Wp@wNNNf~rvLp(g0^'Yq\PNSO\!cOON"}\v~NNelwSfq\v/f*NNHN7hP[0TWSw]nnS_s^\XSbNNWWWWd[zv]'Y\w^8ONQAS0"}\gvgw0Rv1\/fN9h,gl gNHNNpva0
N!k"}\wv1YgN _S/f*NR\9h,g1\l gN0
 s(W Nnx[bNNNpNN
Np0g}Y/f0R^}vvvq\Sww_N gNp0
 _NS7hNYgwv~b N0RNbNSl g|VSN0
NNSbw|^yT@w^q\veTp0YZf__eg4NNFONNl gp0RNJSz0,{N)YvNHSNN~N_p0R^'Yq\vNN0FO/fNag]'Yv\7!cOONNNvS0
 /f$N*Nwm\0 TNl `Ow*N'Y\7R_N0_S gNE\OO0
 FO/fbN`HN*N\7bT1\{/fSNbNS`HN^'Yq\bT
 bNSp@wwN0`O N/f`S"Tvh1\(WNOQ[l@w\7ppN\яNNHSvez6qwN^r(geh*jg(W$N^wm\KN0
"}
Q_Nweg `Ow?Q gN^r(gehfwm\
N gNE\OObN g^gN0 $NNtQ0Wbb(WNw0p108
p108[sh`/fpvN`0FOp NSNb:N;0
36
2.7. S
vW!X
NNO\_0Weg0R^r(geh
NbnNR^8^IQn_pS0TNl`Q*N;NaNN1\P,rhN7hbaba0W,rNr(geh0NehN,r gQ!k"}\]pcN`]TNlSe.^RNN0
_
N0Rq\ve"}\[(W,r NRN1\[TNl bNOo`NO'Tbp NRN0
 NL NOo`q\
Nvl)n*YNONbN/fN)Y NN^q\1\OQ{k(Wv_weg`O N`ZP[NT
"}\N/f:_Sb|^y_MRpNN(uN'YJS)YeQNN(u=\N@b gRl~NN'Yq\0(Wq\v
N}6ql)n*YNOQ_NNvTUFOS_NNw0RN(Wq\S]O~~ gN^W!Xte^W!Xvn^l(Wevq\\-N傐傰s0
"}\HQtQ0WSweg TN^W!X
/fv/fN^W!X

TNl gpw N'YnZiNΘNSP17N~v^Q{0
"}\~ N
N[QbQNg\:wgW|i0N&^@wNgO( Pg\[SNnpf0Ww0RW!XvWX
Nrlffv\w0
^W!X8eQNYTN^Ov^ykSPN
\vL](W0W
NvsQ0[Y ~@w>f_|r
0O0te*N^Q{~g= gO
c@wS
v O~Θ"}\ Ny^S YHNGYyrXvofr[ NN/fN^^Q{fP/fNNz/gT

c@wNS[S VX0R^υ@wNHNMO[^[OO(W

TNl_N^8^tQ _NW!XQ萁kYw
NS}Y1\{~b N0R[vybN_Nl g}veg^W!Xw/f `Ow gNag?fbvN[/f_W!XvS0
 }YvbN_p'T0 Nw7hP[bNN)Yv N0RNW!X*YeN0
NNO_Nu&P"k)YU0W0WNq\
NэNNegNNNSlэ0RNs^fWvI0W
N0(W~IY5vI0W
NN*NgrNck(W>egr0q\Nlv\7u@wgSA~vh(g0OtevW0WQ\OirRUN0
"}\w0RNN*Nck(W0uRRvNN/fNэS ?V`O}Y`OwSMOE\v[^T
 S_6qbNvNwSN0
"}
Q0W`'YU0N_ NOO(WTbT
 (WW!Xy?Q] NY gASbT
 Q+Yc@wYvW!X0
"}\z@wQ+Y@bcveTwSU\s(WNNNw
NSOgN0/f"}\_6q`0RN/O6r gsQ[^OO@WvNtQ0W[TNl l/O6rl gNw/f(WbN_p'T

eNNO]/fS/}SV[(Wp NRNN/fOTNpN6qT~b0RNNe^OONNY0,{N)YNHSNNNSb,T~N0RW!X0
8z@wvvWrvVX
Nb^n,rq\NKN{|v[v^@w0WRwO Ns^VX$NT gN|i|i
Nz@wN\vwgN0NNw0R@b gQW!XvNc@wcS%N37
}6qNNnyruFO/fSc0S_[kSg0RNNveP"}\\]eg~bNE\[^vN~[kS,Tv^bQN/O6rvO0*N[kS^8^[l0WNNNWf"}\NNa0RGY*`0
WQv^Q{^8^S
M``}YPp(WQ*NN~MRvWS0'YvgP[m}vrvw(^Q{we-N&^ g)Y6qv~t0WNNvL>Nbkw
NS_NTYb N*YN7h0"}\TTNlv_EQnN}YGY0e:d&^vir]~TIQNNNS}Yeg0RN[S0"}\SsNN;`qQS ggTv N*NCQ0NN1\SpNN{US
0O[vm0
1uNe$N*NNrTNT^XTwNNT__wS NY1\SzQNN0"}\VV-Nmc@wz
Negvir gN N0Ww@w^XT0
^XTQNN{N{ `ON/fNY0Weg\
Nv'T(WbNTm/f N(uNv`S{OT}YN0
"}\N:N^XT(WTNN_s{I{$NNT[QYN&e^XTwvl6eNNv$NNf_u`0"}\`N[/f}Y_v^XT[fNNNN0:NNv_N~ N_`HNYN0
"}\TTNlvSOR] g@bb` YNN(WWN#kOΘofNSb,TE\[^vOO@W0NHSNNSV0RSegvS(u^XTO6ql g6eS9NNS}Y\u>e(WP[0
Zf
NNN~bN[e?bvY^8^te
m
0[Y?bvTY_NFdnN(W^vgP[
N>e@w$N*N{P[0TNlQN}YGYSb_N{P[Nz;R1\`FTNSeg{P[nnvhQ/f
^0TNlz;RegN|^yN'YpeNpe$N*N{P[ gN~vYN0
 ?VObNS"N`OwhQ/f gN~vN0
"}\Nw_NTNN`NNOlHNYbT

 T
bw_N N(uf[NHN[yNbNbpbN N1\bN~vN[NT TNl0
 `HNL

 `O`1\{`O_0RN[vy_N NN[{(u0sSOy{(u_N9eRR]\OMbZ0Rs(W1\(W[TNl\{P[vhQbNegňNveL6qT\$N*N{P[OS7h>e}Y0
,{N)Y)YlNTNl1\wN^c@wLNgN["}\ s(WlNbHQSYb_Svh'YhNI{`O0 [N[bw{Kb{0WQ蕆N0
"}\Nv0R)YNMbw^N6eb}YNQYNOO[9e;NN bNOO[/f N6ev0
"}\}6q g}v)YTmv~SFO/fa0R`_N_ NOO :NNHN`ONT
0OO N(ubT
 V:N]~ gNNN0
 /f
NvbT "}\0
 `OSwSNMOE\[^TW!X@b gNvNR9(u/f1uNeg/eNv0f[!h
0;Sb
0eTm^ N(u0
"}\Mbf}vegTe[MOE\v[^EQnNlea0
 Nw/fNMOO'YvNNOO(WT`OJTbT
 `OQN蕀_N'Y~pV*N\e1\SN0R0`O_NSNXNPWlf_N/fMQ9v0 p114
p114TNlQN}YGYSb_N{P[Nz;R1\`FTNSeg{P[nnvhQ/f
^0TNlz;RegN|^yN'YpeNpe$N*N{P[ gN~vYN0
38
2.8. N4\,\vON
"}\QN~b0RTNlTNl/f&T?aaS[^TNlc@wSvnx bs(W]~/f~vN[Nb[*Ny,geg1\l gNHNtQ NSww_NlNHNsQ|HNE\[^(WTbT
NN~bNNlf_E\[^vOOYvS0(Wf_cяE\[^vOO@be"}\v_N
NkQNN`*NE\[^O NOG0RVN"k$N*N NKN[T
(WtQKYN N[-NlfbNNb0RN*N[k"}\TTNlNNlf_veg0RS0kS8
Nl gNNh`PNObv[kN7h0
 `O}YE\[^OO(WT "}\ /fv0 kSQ o0WT{S0
 bN`E\v[^& & 
 `ONHQ g~T
 l gFO& & bN/fN_v0Weegv0
kS HN`ON gl gN~O

N"}\l gSb_wV:N/O6rKNMR g)TT NNySb_0
kSSb_O
\wNN"}\cONw'YTN`SegO
\bNHN_Nl g0
 `HNSbT "}\`SNweg _N/f/O6rbO>eN
TNlr_\]v
\O_NbNQegSb_Nw_N#aOONO
\bT7hzzeNir0
/f`HNVN"}\TTNlbbvщ$N*NNa0R^8^`0TNle`wN(WkpfzG0Rv*NAmjmIl TOwegw/fN*N@\*NAmjmIll g0
 NOv NOv/O6r`HNObbT
 N`]~_f}vN`Ogb N`bwbN/fVS'T0 0RNSNONU["}\ Sck]~0RKbN`O_NSNSebN~vNsёbw0R}YYe^ g>e(W0
"}\Ne NwS`HNRMb}Y0Nw@wkSkSz(WNR NR NQtlwNNN0
 ?VObNp'Tb/f NSvT gNHN[vybN_VS'T0
[TNlb@w"}\y_N*NkS0
,{ 3 wS E\vzfga
N

首页 上一页 下一页 尾页 共12页

返回书籍页